By Sharon Emephia
Personal security should never be left to chance, nor should it be solely entrusted to state security agencies—especially in a country like Nigeria, where security personnel appear overwhelmed by the frequent breaches and challenges, occurring one after another.

As an adult, adopting some or all of the following security tips can help protect you and your loved ones from criminals. It is always safer to err on the side of caution.
Do not offer lifts to unknown persons at random, whether or not they live in your neighbourhood. The times we live in are uncertain.
When travelling, avoid accepting food or drinks from strangers, as they may have been drugged.
Avoid night travel, especially by road, as criminals exploit the cover of darkness to commit heinous crimes.
If you must travel by road, avoid using branded or crested vehicles, as they have become targets for kidnappers and abductors.
Keep celebrations low-key. Given the current economic difficulties, there is no need to expose yourself unnecessarily.
Ensure all security lights are switched on at night before going to bed.
Install security cameras in your home and around your compound.
Do not give criminals clues—avoid sharing unnecessary details with callers over the telephone.
Residents should be issued identity cards to distinguish between visitors and occupants in a block of flats or an estate.
Avoid using deserted roads and refrain from taking the same route repeatedly.
Do not inform your driver or domestic staff of your travel plans in advance.
Be observant when leaving public places or events; always check your rear-view mirror to see if you are being followed.
Reinforce house locks and keys, ensuring they are changed periodically.
Do not leave keys dangling in the keyhole of the door.
Domestic staff should not open doors to strangers unless their identity has been confirmed.
Be cautious when opening bulky mail—double-check its source before proceeding.
Promptly alert the police about vehicles parked near a building for an extended period.
Do not discuss security arrangements outside your home or over the phone.
Maintain a low profile—avoid extravagance and public displays of wealth.
Do not discuss your private affairs in public places such as salons or parties. You never know who might be listening.
Reject any business deal that promises quick, substantial, and easy gains—it could be a trap.
Immediately report any suspicious individuals or movements to the police.
If travelling by air to another country, never agree to deliver packages for people you do not know well, as they may contain illegal substances.
Whether travelling locally or internationally, be cautious about who you entrust with your luggage—some travellers have had prohibited items planted in their bags by strangers.
Cooperate with your local police. If you see something, say something.